Web Site Design FAQ

What is a Web Page?  A document on the World Wide Web.  Every Web page is identified by a unique URL (Uniform Resource Locator).

What is HTML?  HTML is short for HyperText Markup Language, the authoring language used to create documents on the World Wide Web.  HTML defines the structure and layout of a Web document by using a variety of tags and attributes. The correct structure for an HTML document starts with <HTML><HEAD>(enter here what document is about)<BODY> and ends with </BODY></HTML>. All the information you'd like to include in your web page fits in between the <BODY> and </BODY> tags.

What is a URL?  URL is short for Uniform Resource Locator, the global address of documents and other resources on the World Wide Web.  For example, http://www.redbarndesigns.com/design/faq.htm is a URL for this Web Page (Web Site Design FAQ).  The first part of the address indicates what protocol to use, and the second part specifies the IP Address or the domain name where the resource is located.

What is a Domain Name?  A name that identifies one or more IP Addresses.  For example, the domain name microsoft.com represents about a dozen IP addresses. Domain names are used in URLs to identify particular Web Pages.  For example, in the URL http://www.redbarndesigns.com/index.html, the domain name is redbarndesigns.com.

What is an IP Address?  "IP" is short for Internet Protocol.  An IP Address is an identifier for a computer or device on a TCP/IP Network.  Networks using the TCP/IP protocol route messages based on the IP Address of the destination. The format of an IP address is a 32-bit numeric address written as four numbers separated by periods. Each number can be zero to 255. For example, 68.178.254.18 is the IP Address for redbarndesigns.com.

What does it mean to have a "sticky" Web Site?   When used in terms of a Web Site, "sticky" refers to a web site’s ability to keep visitors on the web site once they have navigated there or encourage the visitor to return frequently (i.e., the visitors “stick” to the web site).

What does "mouseover" mean?  Mouseover is a JavaScript element that triggers a change on an item (typically a graphic change, such as making an image or hyperlink appear) in a Web page when a mouse pointer passes over it. The change usually signifies that the item is a link to related or additional information.

What is JavaScript?  JavaScript is a scripting language developed by Netscape to enable Web authors to design interactive Web sites.  Although it shares many of the features and structures of the full Java Language, it was developed independently.  Javascript can interact with HTML source code, enabling Web authors to spice up their sites with dynamic content.

What is a hyperlink?   A hyperlink is an element in an electronic document, or Web page,  that links to another place in the same document or to an entirely different document. Typically, you click on the hyperlink to follow the link. Hyperlinks are the most essential ingredient of all hypertext systems, including the World Wide Web.

What is a meta tag?  A meta tag is a special HTML tag that provides information about a Web page.  Unlike normal HTML tags, meta tags do not affect how the page is displayed. Instead, they provide information such as who created the page, how often it is updated, what the page is about, and which keywords represent the page's content. Many search engines use this information when building their indices.

 

 

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